Explain information operations and differentiate between psychological operations and cyber operations.

Explain information operations and differentiate between psychological operations and cyber operations.

• A. Information operations are solely about propaganda.
• B. Information operations shape the information environment to influence, degrade, or disrupt adversaries; psychological operations target beliefs and attitudes; cyber operations involve actions in cyberspace for intelligence, disruption, or defense.
• C. Information operations occur only within social media.
• D. Information operations are identical to cyber operations.

Answer: (D)